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People usually pay little attention to the materials they choose for doors and windows when building or renovating their homes. These materials not only affect the appearance but also impact durability, energy savings, safety, and future expenses of our homes. 

 

As Nepal has a diverse climate, ranging from humid Terai, monsoon-affected valleys to the snowy mountains, it requires door and window materials fit for any weather.

 

In this blog, we will discuss the best materials for doors and windows in Nepal in terms of cost, benefits, and appearance. 

 

Popular Door and Window Materials in Nepal

As each material offers distinct benefits and challenges depending on your location, design preferences, and budget. Let’s discuss the most common materials used in Nepal to help you choose the right doors and windows. 

 

1. Wood

Wooden doors and windows are made from wood such as Sal, Sissoo (Sheesham), and Teak. They are valued for their strength, capacity to withstand injury, and attractive appearance. 

wood

 

Pros of using wooden doors and windows

✅ Offers a classic design that goes with an old house as well as a modern home.

 

✅ It is easily changeable, painted, or enhanced to suit any type of interior.

 

✅ A natural way to make homes warmer in winter and cooler in summer.

 

Cons of using wooden doors and windows:

❌ Woods can swell and shrink if exposed to humidity or moisture.

 

❌ To avoid termites and decay, the wood must be polished or varnished regularly.

 

❌ As heat-treated hardwoods are sustainably made, they are more costly than other wood alternatives.

 

2. Aluminium

Aluminium frames are built with powder-coated or anodised metal, ensuring they are protected against damage from corrosion. People like using it at home and in offices due to its usefulness and attractive design.

Aluminium

 

Pros of using aluminium doors and windows

✅ The material can withstand rust, warping, and invasions of pests.

 

✅ You won’t need to clean frequently, and painting or polishing is never necessary.

 

It is best for those who want a straightforward and uncomplicated design for their home. 

 

✅ It is safe for the planet and can be recycled.

 

Cons of using aluminium doors and windows

❌ It transfers heat and cold, leading to energy waste unless there is thermal breaks to stop heat from going through.

 

❌ If the insulation is not done properly, cold air in the house can form condensation.

 

❌ The selection of designs might be more limited in aluminium since it lacks the charm that wood has.

 

3. uPVC

Unplasticized Polyvinyl Chloride (uPVC) is a rigid and resilient panel that keeps rooms insulated, whatever the weather and comes in many varying designs. Many people in Nepal are starting to use uPVC because it is affordable, keeps the house warm, and little maintenance is needed.

uPVC

 

Pros of using uPVC doors and windows

✅ As Nepal’s weather often has a lot of rain and moisture, this material can resist rust, warping, and fading.

 

✅ It does not require painting, polishing, or sealing.  

 

✅ It guards your home from outside temperature and noise.

 

✅ You usually get better value for your money since it is much less expensive than wood or aluminium.

 

Cons of using uPVC doors and windows

❌ Might not be strong enough for heavy security needs, as aluminium and steel.

 

❌ Lacks the authentic beauty and refined look of wood.

 

❌ It is non-biodegradable, but it can be recycled.

 

What are the factors to consider when choosing the door and window materials?

 

There is more to selecting the right material than considering how it looks. It is important to keep several practical things in mind while making your choice.

 

factors to consider when choosing the door and window materials

 

Here are the factors to consider when choosing the door and window materials: 

 

  • Climate and Weather Resistance: Choose materials that are able to resist weather elements such as rain, heat, or frost in your locality.

 

  • Budget and Cost Effectiveness: Keep in mind the expenses at the start as well as long-term maintenance. 

 

  • Aesthetic appeal and home design: Choose the material that goes best with the decor of your house, inside and out.

 

  • Durability and maintenance: Always choose low-maintenance materials if you prefer long-term convenience. that are easy to maintain.

 

  • Energy efficiency and insulation: Properly insulating your home can save energy and keep your house comfortable.

 

  • Security and strength: Choose reinforced doors and windows that cannot be damaged by a break-in or bad weather.

 

Cost of Doors and Windows in Nepal

Now that we mentioned different kinds of materials, let’s look into their cost breakdown.

 

The price you pay depends on brand, size, and the finish, but here’s a rough estimate in NPR.

 

  • Wooden Frame: The range for wooden frames is between NPR 3,500 and NPR 7,000 per square foot. (Sal and Teak are on the higher end)

 

  • Aluminium Frames: The range for Aluminium frames is between NPR 1,800 and NPR 3,500 per square foot. (It depends on the thickness and surface finish you pick.)

 

  • uPVC Frames: The range for uPVC frames is between NPR 1,200 and 2,500 per square foot. (cost-effective and growing demand)  

 

Note: You need to consider that prices will be higher if the type of glass, how it’s installed, and the locking mechanism are involved. Consulting professionals like Jadan Construction Group gives you the most accurate quotes.

 

Conclusion

Whether you’re building a new house or upgrading an old one, choosing the best materials for doors and windows in Nepal comes down to your unique needs. If you're looking for traditional charm and insulation, wood might be ideal. For durability and modern looks, aluminium is a strong contender. If you want affordability, insulation, and low maintenance, uPVC is a practical choice.

 

Before making a final decision, consider your budget, home location, maintenance capacity, and design preferences. 

 

At Jadan Construction Group, we help you select and install the most suitable materials with professional craftsmanship and long-lasting value.

 

Contact us today for a personalised consultation and quotation.

 

FAQs

What is the most durable material for doors in Nepal?

Aluminium is considered the most durable due to its resistance to rust, termites, and warping, making it suitable for all climates.

 

Are UPVC windows better than aluminium?

In terms of insulation and cost, uPVC performs better. However, aluminium offers greater strength and a modern aesthetic. The choice depends on your priorities.

 

Which is the best wood for doors in Nepal?

Sal and Teak are among the best choices. They offer excellent durability, termite resistance, and a rich finish suitable for Nepal’s varied weather.